A BOTANICAL PROFILE

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Cinnamon Bark (Cinnamomum verum, bark)

Cinnamomum verum (bark)

Chemotype: (E)-cinnamaldehyde chemotype (bark)

spicywarmsweetbalsamicwoodypowdery
PLANT PART
inner bark
EXTRACTION
steam distillation
AROMA NOTE
mid-base

LEARN AS YOU COMPARE

What’s inside this oil?

Constituents are the natural chemicals that give an oil its character. See the main ones, learn what they do, and explore differences between batches.

I’m interested in

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FOLLOW YOUR SENSES

Aroma & character

A closer look at this oil's scent, strength, and staying power.

spicywarmsweetbalsamicwoodypowdery
Aroma intensity
85 / 100
Soft & subtleBold & expressive
Note layer
mid-base
Approximate tenacity
24–72 hours

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A LITTLE CARE GOES A LONG WAY

Using it thoughtfully

Read the full safety context before bringing this oil into your routine.

Cited dermal maximum · leave-on
0.07%
Phototoxicity
Not flagged in this profile
Oxidation risk
medium

A cited maximum is a limit, not a suggested dilution. Missing restrictions do not establish safety.

Not phototoxic. Tisserand & Young dermal maximum 0.07% due to high cinnamaldehyde (~65-80%) and eugenol — high risk of skin sensitization and irritation.

Contraindications & cautions

  • majorHigh skin/mucous-membrane sensitizer and irritant (cinnamaldehyde); reported to cause adverse patch-test reactions at 1% cinnamaldehyde concentration in dermatitis patients; avoid use in the bath even when diluted.
  • moderateEugenol/coumarin content — platelet-inhibition and drug-interaction caution.
  • majorReported embryotoxicity in animal studies; traditionally avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Read the complete safety guide
Explore measured chemistry from supplier batches

A supplier report describes a particular sample. Open this workspace to investigate measured constituents and their original documents.

THE SCIENCE BEHIND THE SCENT

Inside the oil

6 constituents

An oil's character comes from its natural chemical composition. Explore each constituent to understand the connections.

About this composition

Bark oil of C. verum (syn. C. zeylanicum). Defining constituent is (E)-cinnamaldehyde; bark (unlike leaf) is low in eugenol. Typical values from a GC-MS study reporting cinnamaldehyde 71.5%; broader literature spans ~66-98% cinnamaldehyde for bark oil. Contrast: leaf oil is eugenol-dominant.

ConstituentTypical amountReported rangeChemical familySource
(E)-Cinnamaldehyde (trans-cinnamaldehyde)
71.5%
66.3–97.7%Phenylpropanoids
View source

PMC7210559 (71.50%); literature range for bark 66.3-97.7%

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7210559/
Linalool
7%
—Monoterpenols
View source

PMC7210559 (7.00%)

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7210559/
β-Caryophyllene
6.4%
—Sesquiterpenes
View source

PMC7210559 (6.40%)

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7210559/
1,8-Cineole (eucalyptol)
5.4%
—Oxides
View source

PMC7210559 (5.40%)

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7210559/
Eugenol
4.6%
4.6–10%Phenols
View source

PMC7210559 (4.60%); bark oil typically 5-10%

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7210559/
Cinnamyl acetate
0.5%
—Phenylpropanoids
View source

PMC7210559 (acetic acid cinnamyl ester 0.5%)

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7210559/

Profile source: Tisserand & Young, Essential Oil Safety 2nd ed. — cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum verum bark) monograph: dermal max 0.07% (high skin sensitization risk from cinnamaldehyde/eugenol); avoid in bath · Essential Oil Safety 2e, Cinnamomum verum bark profile; corroborated via secondary summaries citing Tisserand & Young (Tisserand Institute cinnamon survey report, aromaticformulations.com)

What we're still learning · 1 data gaps

Good decisions start with knowing what is — and isn't — in the evidence.

  • The volatility_rate and tenacity_hours values are archive-normalized estimates from the public 'middle to base note of high intensity' wording, not source-native numeric measurements.