A BOTANICAL PROFILE

GET TO KNOW YOUR OILS

Cilantro Herb

Coriandrum sativum L.

Chemotype: aldehydic leaf type

greenherbaceousfreshaldehydictartsweet
PLANT PART
leaves
EXTRACTION
steam distillation
AROMA NOTE
top-mid

LEARN AS YOU COMPARE

What’s inside this oil?

Constituents are the natural chemicals that give an oil its character. See the main ones, learn what they do, and explore differences between batches.

I’m interested in

Meet the main constituents, then select one to see what makes it interesting.

Finding the matching oil reports…

FOLLOW YOUR SENSES

Aroma & character

A closer look at this oil's scent, strength, and staying power.

greenherbaceousfreshaldehydictartsweet
Aroma intensity
60 / 100
Soft & subtleBold & expressive
Note layer
top-mid

If you like this scent, explore

A LITTLE CARE GOES A LONG WAY

Using it thoughtfully

Read the full safety context before bringing this oil into your routine.

Cited dermal maximum · leave-on
2.5%
Phototoxicity
Not flagged in this profile
Oxidation risk
medium

A cited maximum is a limit, not a suggested dilution. Missing restrictions do not establish safety.

No furocoumarin-based phototoxicity restriction was identified in the reviewed public sources for cilantro leaf oil.

Contraindications & cautions

  • majorNot to be used during pregnancy or lactation.
  • moderateKeep away from children / keep out of reach of children.
  • moderateMay irritate the skin; always dilute before use and avoid contact with eyes.
  • moderateNot endorsed for internal/oral use unless under the supervision of a qualified practitioner skilled in oral administration of essential oils.
Read the complete safety guide
Explore measured chemistry from supplier batches

A supplier report describes a particular sample. Open this workspace to investigate measured constituents and their original documents.

THE SCIENCE BEHIND THE SCENT

Inside the oil

8 constituents

An oil's character comes from its natural chemical composition. Explore each constituent to understand the connections.

About this composition

Coriander leaf oil is compositionally distinct from coriander seed oil. Publicly accessible summaries of the Turkey leaf study and broader coriander reviews consistently show the leaf/herb oil as aldehyde-dominant, especially (E)-2-decenal and related aliphatic aldehydes, with linalool as the main terpene alcohol secondary.

ConstituentTypical amountReported rangeChemical familySource
(E)-2-decenal
29.87%
29.87–63%aliphatic aldehyde
View source

Turkey coriander leaf essential-oil study and Plants 2023 coriander review

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282869817_Chemical_Composition_Antimicrobial_and_Antioxidant_Activities_of_Essential_Oil_and_Ethanol_Extract_of_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Leaves_from_Turkey (snippet: (E)-2-decenal 29.87%); https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/14/2749 (VAPs cluster snippet: 2-trans-decenal 37-63%)
linalool
21.61%
21.61–21.61%monoterpene alcohol
View source

Turkey coriander leaf essential-oil study

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282869817_Chemical_Composition_Antimicrobial_and_Antioxidant_Activities_of_Essential_Oil_and_Ethanol_Extract_of_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Leaves_from_Turkey (snippet: linalool 21.61%)
(E)-2-dodecenal
7.03%
7.03–7.03%aliphatic aldehyde
View source

Turkey coriander leaf essential-oil study

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282869817_Chemical_Composition_Antimicrobial_and_Antioxidant_Activities_of_Essential_Oil_and_Ethanol_Extract_of_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Leaves_from_Turkey (snippet: (E)-2-dodecenal 7.03%)
dodecanal
5.78%
5.78–30%aliphatic aldehyde
View source

Turkey coriander leaf essential-oil study and Plants 2023 coriander review

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282869817_Chemical_Composition_Antimicrobial_and_Antioxidant_Activities_of_Essential_Oil_and_Ethanol_Extract_of_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Leaves_from_Turkey (snippet: dodecanal 5.78%); https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/14/2749 (VAPs cluster snippet: n-decanal 13-30%; leaf aldehydic cluster confirmation)
(E)-2-undecenal
3.84%
3.84–3.84%aliphatic aldehyde
View source

Turkey coriander leaf essential-oil study

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282869817_Chemical_Composition_Antimicrobial_and_Antioxidant_Activities_of_Essential_Oil_and_Ethanol_Extract_of_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Leaves_from_Turkey (snippet: (E)-2-undecenal 3.84%)
(E)-2-tridecenal
3.56%
3.56–3.56%aliphatic aldehyde
View source

Turkey coriander leaf essential-oil study

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282869817_Chemical_Composition_Antimicrobial_and_Antioxidant_Activities_of_Essential_Oil_and_Ethanol_Extract_of_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Leaves_from_Turkey (snippet: (E)-2-tridecenal 3.56%)
(E)-2-hexadecenal
2.47%
2.47–2.47%aliphatic aldehyde
View source

Turkey coriander leaf essential-oil study

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282869817_Chemical_Composition_Antimicrobial_and_Antioxidant_Activities_of_Essential_Oil_and_Ethanol_Extract_of_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Leaves_from_Turkey (snippet: (E)-2-hexadecenal 2.47%)
alpha-pinene
1.64%
1.64–1.64%monoterpene hydrocarbon
View source

Turkey coriander leaf essential-oil study

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282869817_Chemical_Composition_Antimicrobial_and_Antioxidant_Activities_of_Essential_Oil_and_Ethanol_Extract_of_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Leaves_from_Turkey (snippet: alpha-pinene 1.64%)

Profile source: Turkey coriander leaf EO study; IFRA 51 conformity certificate; Edens Garden cilantro profile · https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282869817_Chemical_Composition_Antimicrobial_and_Antioxidant_Activities_of_Essential_Oil_and_Ethanol_Extract_of_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Leaves_from_Turkey ; https://www.nhrorganicoils.com/uploads/20240124165055e_Coriander_Leaf_IFRA_51.pdf ; https://www.edensgarden.com/products/cilantro

A TRADITION OF BOTANICAL CURIOSITY

Traditional & reported uses

These uses reflect the profile's reported traditions and literature. They are not established treatment recommendations.

  • traditionally used in aromatherapy for a bright, green, fresh top note
  • reported to support digestive comfort in culinary-aromatherapy folk use
  • used in perfumery for its distinctive fatty-green, herbaceous character
  • traditionally associated with mental clarity and freshness when diffused
  • used in food-inspired fragrance blends for a crisp herbal accent

For aromatherapy and wellness use only — not medical advice. Effect statements are traditional/reported associations, not treatment claims. The Synergy Rating scores blend craft, harmony and safety, not medical efficacy. Read the safety framework.

What we're still learning · 3 data gaps

Good decisions start with knowing what is — and isn't — in the evidence.

  • The public numeric safety ceiling located for cilantro leaf oil is an IFRA category maximum from a supplier-issued IFRA 51 certificate, not a directly readable Essential Oil Safety / standards-body leave-on monograph for the oil as a whole.
  • No public source reviewed in this pass published a native 0-100 odor-intensity value; `odor_intensity` is an archive normalization from live qualitative aroma-strength descriptors.
  • A directly readable full primary paper for the Turkey leaf GC table was not openly accessible in this pass, so several constituent locators point to public summary snippets of that study.