GET TO KNOW YOUR OILS
Vetiver Hydro-Distilled (Khus)
Vetiveria zizanioides
Chemotype: khusimol / beta-vetivone / isovalencenol type
- PLANT PART
- root
- EXTRACTION
- hydro-distillation
- AROMA NOTE
- base
LEARN AS YOU COMPARE
What’s inside this oil?
Constituents are the natural chemicals that give an oil its character. See the main ones, learn what they do, and explore differences between batches.
Meet the main constituents, then select one to see what makes it interesting.
FOLLOW YOUR SENSES
Aroma & character
A closer look at this oil's scent, strength, and staying power.
- Aroma intensity
- 90 / 100
- Note layer
- base
If you like this scent, explore
A LITTLE CARE GOES A LONG WAY
Using it thoughtfully
Read the full safety context before bringing this oil into your routine.
- Cited dermal maximum · leave-on
- 15%
- Phototoxicity
- Not flagged in this profile
- Oxidation risk
- low
A cited maximum is a limit, not a suggested dilution. Missing restrictions do not establish safety.
No furocoumarin-driven phototoxic restriction was identified in the reviewed public sources for hydrodistilled khus vetiver oil.
Contraindications & cautions
- minorConsumer/clinical safety databases flag vetiver oil/extract as having 'limited information available' for pregnancy and breastfeeding and recommend avoidance as a precaution; no peer-reviewed embryotoxic or abortifacient mechanism has been established for vetiver, so this is an undocumented-risk precaution rather than a confirmed hazard.
- minorGeneral aromatherapy safety guidance recommends against use on children under 3 years old, consistent with standard sesquiterpene-rich root oil precautions rather than an oil-specific documented toxicity finding.
Explore measured chemistry from supplier batches
A supplier report describes a particular sample. Open this workspace to investigate measured constituents and their original documents.
THE SCIENCE BEHIND THE SCENT
Inside the oil
An oil's character comes from its natural chemical composition. Explore each constituent to understand the connections.
About this composition
This record is anchored to the directly readable Hyderabad hydrodistilled South Indian vetiver root oil profile published by Mallavarapu et al. The source explicitly states hydro-distillation of air-dried roots in a Clevenger apparatus and shows a khus-style profile centered on khusimol, beta-vetivone, isovalencenol, cyclocopacamphan-12-ol epimers, and khusimone.
| Constituent | Typical amount | Reported range | Chemical family | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| beta-Vetivenene | 0.9% | 0.9–0.9% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceConstituents of South Indian Vetiver Oils https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1934578X1200700228 (Table 1, Hyderabad column 'Hyd', beta-Vetivenene 0.9%) |
| Khusimone | 2.1% | 2.1–2.1% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceConstituents of South Indian Vetiver Oils https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1934578X1200700228 (Table 1, Hyderabad column 'Hyd', 12-nor-Ziza-6(13)-en-2-one (khusimone) 2.1%) |
| Vetiselinenol | 5.9% | 5.9–5.9% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceConstituents of South Indian Vetiver Oils https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1934578X1200700228 (Table 1, Hyderabad column 'Hyd', trans-Eudesma-4(15),7-dien-12-ol (vetiselinenol) + (E)-Opposita-4(15),7(11)-dien-12-ol 5.9%; source explicitly names vetiselinenol within the quantified peak) |
| Khusimol | 19.2% | 19.2–19.2% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceConstituents of South Indian Vetiver Oils https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1934578X1200700228 (Table 1, Hyderabad column 'Hyd', Eremophila-1(10),11-dien-2alpha-ol (nootkatol) + Ziza-6(13)-en-12-ol (khusimol) 19.2%; source explicitly names khusimol within the quantified peak) |
| Isovalencenol | 5.6% | 5.6–5.6% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceConstituents of South Indian Vetiver Oils https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1934578X1200700228 (Table 1, Hyderabad column 'Hyd', Eremophila-1(10),7(11)-dien-2alpha-ol (isonootkatol) + (E)-Eremophila-1(10),7(11)-12-ol (isovalencenol) 5.6%; source explicitly names isovalencenol within the quantified peak) |
| beta-Vetivone | 6.6% | 6.6–6.6% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceConstituents of South Indian Vetiver Oils https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1934578X1200700228 (Table 1, Hyderabad column 'Hyd', beta-Vetivone 6.6%) |
| Zizanoic acid | 1% | 1–1% | sesquiterpene acid | View sourceVetiver, Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash: Biotechnology, Biorefineries, and the Production of Volatile Phytochemicals https://www.aromaticplant.org/uploads/pdfs/V.%20zizanioides%205-10-25.pdf (Table 2, India row: Zizanoic Acid 1.0%) |
| alpha-Vetivone | 2.44% | 2.44–2.44% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 6 / R.Time 70.428 (alpha-Vetivone 2.44%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| alpha-Cadinol | 5.7% | 5.7–5.7% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 60.603 (alpha-Cadinol 5.7%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Cyclocopacamphan-12-ol (epimer A) | 1.77% | 1.77–1.77% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 60.808 (Cyclocopacamphan-12-ol epimer A 1.77%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Cyclocopacamphan-12-ol (epimer B) | 1.28% | 1.28–1.28% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 60.974 (Cyclocopacamphan-12-ol epimer B 1.28%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Khusian-2-ol | 1.93% | 1.93–1.93% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 62.576 (Khusian-2-ol 1.93%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Maaliol | 2.33% | 2.33–2.33% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 58.868 (Maaliol 2.33%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| 2-epi-Ziza-6(13)-en-3-alpha-ol | 2.15% | 2.15–2.15% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 61.925 (2-epi-Ziza-6(13)-en-3-alpha-ol 2.15%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| trans-Isovalencenol | 6.61% | 6.61–6.61% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 5 / R.Time 67.744 (trans-Isovalencenol 6.61%; distinct chromatographic peak from the co-eluting isovalencenol group already captured from the South Indian paper; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Nootkatone | 0.79% | 0.79–0.79% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 68.617 (Nootkatone 0.79%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Khusimene | 0.78% | 0.78–0.78% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 49.007 (Khusimene 0.78%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| alpha-Amorphene | 1.97% | 1.97–1.97% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 50.364 (alpha-Amorphene 1.97%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| beta-Vetispirene | 1.88% | 1.88–1.88% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 50.993 (beta-Vetispirene 1.88%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| (E)-Isovalencenal | 1.54% | 1.54–1.54% | sesquiterpene aldehyde | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 69.767 ((E)-Isovalencenal 1.54%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| cis-Eudesm-6-en-11-ol | 1.46% | 1.46–1.46% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 55.378 (cis-Eudesm-6-en-11-ol 1.46%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Selin-7(11)-en-4-ol | 1.16% | 1.16–1.16% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 63.056 (Selin-7(11)-en-4-ol 1.16%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| (Z)-Isovalencenal | 1.13% | 1.13–1.13% | sesquiterpene aldehyde | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 68.967 ((Z)-Isovalencenal 1.13%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| 2-epi-Ziza-6(13)-en-3-alpha-ol (isomer, R.Time 63.209) | 1.04% | 1.04–1.04% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 63.209 (2-epi-Ziza-6(13)-en-3-alpha-ol 1.04%; distinct chromatographic peak from the R.Time 61.925 entry; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Zizanol | 0.91% | 0.91–0.91% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 65.337 (Zizanol 0.91%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| 13-nor-Eudesma-4,6-dien-11-one | 0.9% | 0.9–0.9% | norsesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 63.688 (13-nor-Eudesma-4,6-dien-11-one 0.9%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Zizanal | 0.86% | 0.86–0.86% | sesquiterpene aldehyde | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 62.447 (Zizanal 0.86%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| gamma-Vetivenene | 0.77% | 0.77–0.77% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 53.227 (gamma-Vetivenene 0.77%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Epicubenol | 0.77% | 0.77–0.77% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 59.497 (Epicubenol 0.77%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| gamma-Amorphene | 0.69% | 0.69–0.69% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 51.809 (gamma-Amorphene 0.69%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| alpha-Vetispirene | 0.68% | 0.68–0.68% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 50.604 (alpha-Vetispirene 0.68%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| alpha-Elemol | 0.66% | 0.66–0.66% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 54.490 (alpha-Elemol 0.66%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Nootkatene | 0.65% | 0.65–0.65% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 52.495 (Nootkatene 0.65%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| delta-Amorphene | 0.65% | 0.65–0.65% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 52.828 (delta-Amorphene 0.65%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| alpha-Calacorene | 0.61% | 0.61–0.61% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 54.068 (alpha-Calacorene 0.61%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Vetivenene analog | 0.61% | 0.61–0.61% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 55.244 (Vetivenene analog 0.61%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Prezizaene | 0.51% | 0.51–0.51% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 48.714 (Prezizaene 0.51%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| epi-alpha-Cadinol | 0.51% | 0.51–0.51% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 60.300 (epi-alpha-Cadinol 0.51%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| gamma-Eudesmol | 0.48% | 0.48–0.48% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 59.357 (gamma-Eudesmol 0.48%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| trans-Murrola-4(14),5-diene | 0.46% | 0.46–0.46% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 51.183 (trans-Murrola-4(14),5-diene 0.46%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Guaia-6,9-diene | 0.37% | 0.37–0.37% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 48.017 (Guaia-6,9-diene 0.37%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| 3,5,11-Eudesmatriene | 0.36% | 0.36–0.36% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 56.613 (3,5,11-Eudesmatriene 0.36%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Esquel-6-en-9-one | 0.32% | 0.32–0.32% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 57.384 (Esquel-6-en-9-one 0.32%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Germacren D-4-ol | 0.29% | 0.29–0.29% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 58.733 (Germacren D-4-ol 0.29%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Oplopanone | 0.29% | 0.29–0.29% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 64.958 (Oplopanone 0.29%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| 2-epi-Ziza-6(13)-en-3-beta-ol | 0.28% | 0.28–0.28% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 62.040 (2-epi-Ziza-6(13)-en-3-beta-ol 0.28%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Isovalencenol analog | 0.28% | 0.28–0.28% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 67.334 (Isovalencenol analog 0.28%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Isovetiselinenol | 0.27% | 0.27–0.27% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 64.114 (Isovetiselinenol 0.27%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Methyl ziza-6(13)-en-12-oate | 0.22% | 0.22–0.22% | sesquiterpene ester | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 63.386 (Methyl ziza-6(13)-en-12-oate 0.22%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Nigritene | 0.18% | 0.18–0.18% | norsesquiterpene | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 45.198 (Nigritene 0.18%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| cis-Muurola-4(14),5-diene | 0.18% | 0.18–0.18% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 47.374 (cis-Muurola-4(14),5-diene 0.18%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| (E)-Eremophila-1(10),7(11)-dien-12-yl acetate | 0.15% | 0.15–0.15% | sesquiterpene ester | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 49.801 ((E)-Eremophila-1(10),7(11)-dien-12-yl acetate 0.15%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Spirovetiva-3,7(11)-dien-12-yl methyl ether | 0.15% | 0.15–0.15% | sesquiterpene ether | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 51.725 (Spirovetiva-3,7(11)-dien-12-yl methyl ether 0.15%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| 13-nor-Eudesm-5-en-11-one | 0.14% | 0.14–0.14% | norsesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 56.045 (13-nor-Eudesm-5-en-11-one 0.14%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Isovalencenyl formate isomer (b) | 0.12% | 0.12–0.12% | sesquiterpene ester | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 73.442 (Isovalencenyl formate isomer 0.12%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Isovalencenyl formate isomer (a) | 0.1% | 0.1–0.1% | sesquiterpene ester | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 72.888 (Isovalencenyl formate isomer 0.10%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Isoledene | 0.09% | 0.09–0.09% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 43.480 (Isoledene 0.09%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| delta-Cadinene | 0.08% | 0.08–0.08% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 52.702 (delta-Cadinene 0.08%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| 6-epi-Nigritene | 0.07% | 0.07–0.07% | norsesquiterpene | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 44.330 (6-epi-Nigritene 0.07%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| 1-nor-Bourbonanone | 0.07% | 0.07–0.07% | norsesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 4 / R.Time 55.816 (1-nor-Bourbonanone 0.07%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Camphor | 0.02% | 0.02–0.02% | monoterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 28.499 (Camphor 0.02%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Italicene | 0.02% | 0.02–0.02% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 46.317 (Italicene 0.02%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Acora-2,4(15)-diene | 0.02% | 0.02–0.02% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 48.208 (Acora-2,4(15)-diene 0.02%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
| Limonene | 0.01% | 0.01–0.01% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE GC/MS Report NOP Vetiver EO 4W https://www.revive-eo.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/REVIVE-GCMS-Report-NOP-Vetiver-EO-4W.pdf page 3 / R.Time 20.462 (Limonene 0.01%; Indian steam-distilled batch applied as closest available directly readable regional comparator for this South Indian hydro-distilled khus lot) |
Profile source: Constituents of South Indian Vetiver Oils; Vetiver Hydro Distilled Wild E.O (KHUS); Vetiver Essential Oil profile at AromaWeb · https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1934578X1200700228 (Hyderabad hydrodistilled root oil; hydro-distillation method stated in Experimental section) ; https://hermitageoils.com/product/vetiver-hydro-distilled-wild-e-o-khus/ (heavy green, baked earth, moss, vegetables, damp wood, grass, spicy, musky) ; https://www.aromaweb.com/essential-oils/vetiver-essential-oil.php (root; base note; strength of initial aroma bold; dermal maximum 15%)
A TRADITION OF BOTANICAL CURIOSITY
Traditional & reported uses
These uses reflect the profile's reported traditions and literature. They are not established treatment recommendations.
- shares the traditional grounding, calming reputation of vetiver-family (khus) oils
- traditionally used in aromatherapy and regional folk practice for cooling, centering effect
- reported to support restful sleep in evening blends
- used in perfumery as a deep, earthy-smoky base note and fixative
- traditionally associated with easing occasional heat-related discomfort in regional use
For aromatherapy and wellness use only — not medical advice. Effect statements are traditional/reported associations, not treatment claims. The Synergy Rating scores blend craft, harmony and safety, not medical efficacy. Read the safety framework.
What we're still learning · 3 data gaps
Good decisions start with knowing what is — and isn't — in the evidence.
- Odor intensity 90 is an archive normalization of AromaWeb's categorical 'Bold' aroma-strength band rather than a source-native 0-100 measurement for this khus lot.
- Several high-value khus markers in the South Indian paper are reported in co-eluting peaks, so this record keeps only directly defensible quantified entries and transparently cites the mixed peaks where used.
- Missing source type: directly readable public CAS registry or supplier COA pages for several khus-specific markers, so multiple constituent CAS fields remain null rather than guessed.