GET TO KNOW YOUR OILS
Vetiver Indonesia
Vetiveria zizanioides
Chemotype: khusimol / beta-vetivenene / vetivone type
- PLANT PART
- root
- EXTRACTION
- steam distillation
- AROMA NOTE
- base
LEARN AS YOU COMPARE
What’s inside this oil?
Constituents are the natural chemicals that give an oil its character. See the main ones, learn what they do, and explore differences between batches.
Meet the main constituents, then select one to see what makes it interesting.
FOLLOW YOUR SENSES
Aroma & character
A closer look at this oil's scent, strength, and staying power.
- Aroma intensity
- 90 / 100
- Note layer
- base
If you like this scent, explore
A LITTLE CARE GOES A LONG WAY
Using it thoughtfully
Read the full safety context before bringing this oil into your routine.
- Cited dermal maximum · leave-on
- 15%
- Phototoxicity
- Not flagged in this profile
- Oxidation risk
- low
A cited maximum is a limit, not a suggested dilution. Missing restrictions do not establish safety.
No furocoumarin-driven phototoxic restriction was identified in the reviewed public sources for Indonesian vetiver oil.
Read the complete safety guideExplore measured chemistry from supplier batches
A supplier report describes a particular sample. Open this workspace to investigate measured constituents and their original documents.
THE SCIENCE BEHIND THE SCENT
Inside the oil
An oil's character comes from its natural chemical composition. Explore each constituent to understand the connections.
About this composition
This record is anchored to a directly readable Essential Oil University GC-MS report for an Indonesian vetiver batch analyzed in 2018. The public batch is khusimol-forward with beta-vetivenene, vetiselinenol, trans-isovalencenol, beta-vetivone, and alpha-vetivone all quantified as distinct peaks.
| Constituent | Typical amount | Reported range | Chemical family | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Khusimene | 1.38% | 1.38–1.38% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Khusimene 1.38%) |
| beta-Vetivenene | 7.45% | 7.45–7.45% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (beta-Vetivenene 7.45%) |
| Khusimone | 0.27% | 0.27–0.27% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Khusimone 0.27%) |
| Vetiselinenol | 1.64% | 1.64–1.64% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Vetiselinenol 1.64%) |
| Khusimol | 11.04% | 11.04–11.04% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Khusimol 11.04%) |
| trans-Isovalencenol | 1.52% | 1.52–1.52% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (trans-Isovalencenol 1.52%) |
| beta-Vetivone | 3.04% | 3.04–3.04% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (beta-Vetivone 3.04%) |
| alpha-Vetivone | 3.26% | 3.26–3.26% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (alpha-Vetivone 3.26%) |
| Zizanoic acid | 0.72% | 0.72–0.72% | sesquiterpene acid | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Zizanoic acid 0.72%) |
| Nootkatone | 1.39% | 1.39–1.39% | sesquiterpene ketone | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Nootkatone 1.39%) |
| trans-Isovalencenal | 1.18% | 1.18–1.18% | sesquiterpene aldehyde | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (trans-Isovalencenal 1.18%) |
| Furfural | 0.1% | 0.1–0.1% | furan aldehyde | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Furfural 0.10%; Sample Name Vetiver Oil, Indonesia) |
| 4-vinyl-Guaiacol | 0.07% | 0.07–0.07% | phenylpropanoid | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, 4-vinyl-guaiacol 0.07%) |
| Isoledene | 0.13% | 0.13–0.13% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Isoitalicene 0.13%) |
| alpha-Cedrene | 2.09% | 2.09–2.09% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, alpha-Cedrene 2.09%) |
| beta-Copaene | 0.3% | 0.3–0.3% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, beta-Copaene 0.30%) |
| Isoeugenol | 0.47% | 0.47–0.47% | phenylpropanoid | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Isoeugenol 0.47%) |
| Prezizaene | 1.38% | 1.38–1.38% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Prezizaene 1.38%) |
| alpha-Acoradiene | 0.33% | 0.33–0.33% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, alpha-Acoradiene 0.33%) |
| alpha-Amorphene | 2.5% | 2.5–2.5% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, alpha-Amorphene 2.50%) |
| delta-Selinene | 1.55% | 1.55–1.55% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, delta-Selinene 1.55%) |
| beta-Vetispirene | 2.66% | 2.66–2.66% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, beta-Vetispirene 2.66%) |
| gamma-Amorphene | 0.72% | 0.72–0.72% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, gamma-Amorphene 0.72%) |
| Epizonarene | 1.34% | 1.34–1.34% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Epizonarene 1.34%) |
| alpha-Cuprenene | 0.51% | 0.51–0.51% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, alpha-Cuprenene 0.51%) |
| Nootkatene | 0.72% | 0.72–0.72% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Nootkatene 0.72%) |
| beta-Guaiene | 1.49% | 1.49–1.49% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, beta-Guaiene 1.49%) |
| alpha-Muurolene | 0.42% | 0.42–0.42% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, alpha-Muurolene 0.42%) |
| alpha-Calacorene | 0.51% | 0.51–0.51% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, alpha-Calacorene 0.51%) |
| alpha-Cadinol | 5.24% | 5.24–5.24% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, alpha-Cadinol 5.24%) |
| epi-Eudesmol isomer (a) | 1.41% | 1.41–1.41% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, epi-Eudesmol isomer, R.Time 58.643, Area% 1.41) |
| epi-Eudesmol isomer (b) | 1.4% | 1.4–1.4% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, epi-Eudesmol isomer, R.Time 58.829, Area% 1.40) |
| gamma-Eudesmol | 0.39% | 0.39–0.39% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, gamma-Eudesmol 0.39%) |
| cis-Cadin-4-en-7-ol | 0.28% | 0.28–0.28% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, cis-Cadin-4-en-7-ol 0.28%) |
| Selina-6-en-4-ol | 1.97% | 1.97–1.97% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Selina-6-en-4-ol isomer, Area% 1.97) |
| 2-epi-Ziza-6(13)-en-3-alpha-ol | 1.42% | 1.42–1.42% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, 2-epi-Ziza-6(13)-en-3-alpha-ol, Area% 1.42) |
| Khusian-2-ol | 1.92% | 1.92–1.92% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Khusian-2-ol, Area% 1.92) |
| Vetivenene isomer | 2.75% | 2.75–2.75% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Vetivenene isomer, R.Time 53.100, Area% 2.75) |
| beta-Guaiene isomer | 3.41% | 3.41–3.41% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, beta-Guaiene, R.Time 51.092, Area% 3.41) |
| alpha-Mualene | 0.42% | 0.42–0.42% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, alpha-Mualene, R.Time 51.432, Area% 0.42) |
| Eremophilene isomer | 0.51% | 0.51–0.51% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Eremophilene isomer, R.Time 51.694, Area% 0.51) |
| Gurjunene isomer | 0.51% | 0.51–0.51% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Gurjunene isomer, R.Time 46.883, Area% 0.51) |
| Dehydroisolongifolenene | 0.29% | 0.29–0.29% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Dehydroisolongifolenene, R.Time 47.633, Area% 0.29) |
| delta-Selinene | 1.14% | 1.14–1.14% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, delta-Selinene, R.Time 48.644, Area% 1.14; distinct chromatographic peak from the row-48 delta-Selinene entry) |
| Isoitalicene | 0.65% | 0.65–0.65% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Isoitalicene, R.Time 42.088, Area% 0.65) |
| Isogermacrene | 0.47% | 0.47–0.47% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Isogermacrene, R.Time 46.076, Area% 0.47) |
| Preziazene | 1.13% | 1.13–1.13% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Preziazene, R.Time 46.469, Area% 1.13) |
| alpha-Ylangene + Isoledene | 0.32% | 0.32–0.32% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, co-eluting peak 'alpha-Ylangene + Isoledene', R.Time 41.230, Area% 0.32) |
| alpha-Cadinol (isomer, R.Time 58.190) | 0.27% | 0.27–0.27% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, alpha-Cadinol, R.Time 58.190, Area% 0.27; distinct chromatographic peak from the R.Time 58.448 entry already captured as constituent_id alpha_cadinol) |
| Isozizanoic acid | 0.19% | 0.19–0.19% | sesquiterpene acid | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, Isozizanoic acid, R.Time 65.321, Area% 0.19) |
| Elemol | 0.76% | 0.76–0.76% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, R.Time 52.319, co-eluting peak labeled 'Unidentified + Elemol', Area% 0.76) |
| Vetivenene isomer (R.Time 54.600) | 1.07% | 1.07–1.07% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, R.Time 54.600, Vetivenene isomer, Area% 1.07; distinct chromatographic peak from the R.Time 53.100 Vetivenene isomer entry already captured as constituent_id vetivenene_isomer) |
| Eremoligenol isomer | 0.21% | 0.21–0.21% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceREVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Peak Report TIC, R.Time 57.465, Eremoligenol isomer, Area% 0.21) |
Profile source: REVIVE Vetiver GCMS Report; Vetiver Essential Oil profile at AromaWeb · https://www.revive-eo.com/reports/REVIVE-Vetiver-GCMS-Report.pdf (Sample Name: Vetiver Oil, Indonesia; distinct GC-MS peaks) ; https://www.aromaweb.com/essential-oils/vetiver-essential-oil.php (root; steam distilled; base note; strength of initial aroma bold; dermal maximum 15%; woody, smoky, earthy, herbaceous, spicy)
A TRADITION OF BOTANICAL CURIOSITY
Traditional & reported uses
These uses reflect the profile's reported traditions and literature. They are not established treatment recommendations.
- traditionally used in aromatherapy for grounding, calming effect
- reported to support restful sleep and evening relaxation
- used in perfumery as a smoky, woody base note and fixative
- traditionally associated with easing occasional stress and nervous tension
- reported to support a centered, stable feeling in massage blends
For aromatherapy and wellness use only — not medical advice. Effect statements are traditional/reported associations, not treatment claims. The Synergy Rating scores blend craft, harmony and safety, not medical efficacy. Read the safety framework.
What we're still learning · 3 data gaps
Good decisions start with knowing what is — and isn't — in the evidence.
- Odor intensity 90 is an archive normalization of AromaWeb's categorical 'Bold' aroma-strength band rather than a source-native 0-100 measurement for this Indonesian batch.
- Missing source type: directly readable public CAS registry or supplier COA pages for several Indonesian vetiver sesquiterpenes, so most constituent CAS fields remain null rather than guessed.
- The public GC-MS report is a batch-specific marker profile rather than a full 100% identified composition, so this file captures the directly readable dominant peaks only.