A BOTANICAL PROFILE

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Ylang Ylang Complete

Cananga odorata

Chemotype: complete-distillation ylang ylang type with ester-rich floral profile

floralsweetslightly fruity
PLANT PART
flowers
EXTRACTION
steam distillation
AROMA NOTE
mid-base

LEARN AS YOU COMPARE

What’s inside this oil?

Constituents are the natural chemicals that give an oil its character. See the main ones, learn what they do, and explore differences between batches.

I’m interested in

Meet the main constituents, then select one to see what makes it interesting.

Finding the matching oil reports…

FOLLOW YOUR SENSES

Aroma & character

A closer look at this oil's scent, strength, and staying power.

floralsweetslightly fruity
Aroma intensity
85 / 100
Soft & subtleBold & expressive
Note layer
mid-base

If you like this scent, explore

A LITTLE CARE GOES A LONG WAY

Using it thoughtfully

Read the full safety context before bringing this oil into your routine.

Cited dermal maximum · leave-on
0.8%
Phototoxicity
Not flagged in this profile
Oxidation risk
medium

A cited maximum is a limit, not a suggested dilution. Missing restrictions do not establish safety.

No phototoxic restriction was identified in the reviewed sources. Public safety guidance instead centers on sensitization risk.

Contraindications & cautions

  • moderatePublic safety guidance describes ylang ylang as a moderate skin-sensitization risk and advises avoiding use on hypersensitive, diseased, or damaged skin and in children under 2.
Read the complete safety guide
Explore measured chemistry from supplier batches

A supplier report describes a particular sample. Open this workspace to investigate measured constituents and their original documents.

THE SCIENCE BEHIND THE SCENT

Inside the oil

14 constituents

An oil's character comes from its natural chemical composition. Explore each constituent to understand the connections.

About this composition

This record represents the complete oil obtained from an uninterrupted flower distillation rather than an early perfume fraction. The quantitative profile is anchored to a directly readable GC-MS table from a whole-oil study and supplemented with public aromatherapy guidance that distinguishes complete oil from Extra and later fractions.

ConstituentTypical amountReported rangeChemical familySource
Benzyl acetate
18.12%
18.12–18.12%ester
View source

Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo

PMC9231162 Table 1, benzyl acetate 18.12%, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/
Linalool
15.23%
15.23–15.23%monoterpenol
View source

Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo

PMC9231162 Table 1, linalool 15.23%, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/
Benzyl benzoate
11.39%
11.39–11.39%ester
View source

Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo

PMC9231162 Table 1, benzyl benzoate 11.39%, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/
Geranyl acetate
9.46%
9.46–9.46%ester
View source

Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo

PMC9231162 Table 1, geranyl acetate 9.46%, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/
Methyl benzoate
7.64%
7.64–7.64%ester
View source

Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo

PMC9231162 Table 1, methyl benzoate 7.64%, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/
Cinnamyl acetate
6.05%
6.05–6.05%ester
View source

Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo

PMC9231162 Table 1, cinnamyl acetate 6.05%, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/
trans-Caryophyllene
5.42%
5.42–5.42%sesquiterpene hydrocarbon
View source

Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo

PMC9231162 Table 1, trans-caryophyllene 5.42%, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/
Germacrene D
4.61%
4.61–4.61%sesquiterpene hydrocarbon
View source

Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo

PMC9231162 Table 1, germacrene D 4.61%, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/
Benzyl salicylate
4.47%
4.47–4.47%ester
View source

Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo

PMC9231162 Table 1, benzyl salicylate 4.47%, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/
(E,E)-alpha-Farnesene
4%
—sesquiterpene hydrocarbon
View source

Cananga odorata whole hydrodistilled oil (PMC12567001): p-cresyl methyl ether 12.62%, a-farnesene 7.15%, d-cadinene 0.87%, farnesyl acetate 0.76%, a-humulene 0.29%; GCxGC Mayotte fractions (PMC6270406): p-cresyl methyl ether 1.63-9.7%, a-farnesene 1.62-10.1%, farnesyl acetate up to 2.05%, a-humulene up to 6.2%; Comoros (PMC11510078): a-farnesene 3.03-24.8%, farnesyl acetate 2.9-3.15%, d-cadinene 0.28-6.0%. Complete-oil typicals chosen within cited ranges.

p-Cresyl methyl ether
3.4%
—aromatic methyl ether
View source

Cananga odorata whole hydrodistilled oil (PMC12567001): p-cresyl methyl ether 12.62%, a-farnesene 7.15%, d-cadinene 0.87%, farnesyl acetate 0.76%, a-humulene 0.29%; GCxGC Mayotte fractions (PMC6270406): p-cresyl methyl ether 1.63-9.7%, a-farnesene 1.62-10.1%, farnesyl acetate up to 2.05%, a-humulene up to 6.2%; Comoros (PMC11510078): a-farnesene 3.03-24.8%, farnesyl acetate 2.9-3.15%, d-cadinene 0.28-6.0%. Complete-oil typicals chosen within cited ranges.

Farnesyl acetate
2%
—sesquiterpene ester
View source

Cananga odorata whole hydrodistilled oil (PMC12567001): p-cresyl methyl ether 12.62%, a-farnesene 7.15%, d-cadinene 0.87%, farnesyl acetate 0.76%, a-humulene 0.29%; GCxGC Mayotte fractions (PMC6270406): p-cresyl methyl ether 1.63-9.7%, a-farnesene 1.62-10.1%, farnesyl acetate up to 2.05%, a-humulene up to 6.2%; Comoros (PMC11510078): a-farnesene 3.03-24.8%, farnesyl acetate 2.9-3.15%, d-cadinene 0.28-6.0%. Complete-oil typicals chosen within cited ranges.

alpha-Humulene
1.5%
—sesquiterpene hydrocarbon
View source

Cananga odorata whole hydrodistilled oil (PMC12567001): p-cresyl methyl ether 12.62%, a-farnesene 7.15%, d-cadinene 0.87%, farnesyl acetate 0.76%, a-humulene 0.29%; GCxGC Mayotte fractions (PMC6270406): p-cresyl methyl ether 1.63-9.7%, a-farnesene 1.62-10.1%, farnesyl acetate up to 2.05%, a-humulene up to 6.2%; Comoros (PMC11510078): a-farnesene 3.03-24.8%, farnesyl acetate 2.9-3.15%, d-cadinene 0.28-6.0%. Complete-oil typicals chosen within cited ranges.

delta-Cadinene
1%
—sesquiterpene hydrocarbon
View source

Cananga odorata whole hydrodistilled oil (PMC12567001): p-cresyl methyl ether 12.62%, a-farnesene 7.15%, d-cadinene 0.87%, farnesyl acetate 0.76%, a-humulene 0.29%; GCxGC Mayotte fractions (PMC6270406): p-cresyl methyl ether 1.63-9.7%, a-farnesene 1.62-10.1%, farnesyl acetate up to 2.05%, a-humulene up to 6.2%; Comoros (PMC11510078): a-farnesene 3.03-24.8%, farnesyl acetate 2.9-3.15%, d-cadinene 0.28-6.0%. Complete-oil typicals chosen within cited ranges.

Profile source: Ylang Ylang Essential Oil: Benefits, Uses & Insights; Effect of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. F. & Thomson) Essential Oil on Acute Inflammatory Response In Vitro and In Vivo · https://www.aromaweb.com/essential-oils/ylang-ylang-essential-oil.php ; https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231162/

A TRADITION OF BOTANICAL CURIOSITY

Traditional & reported uses

These uses reflect the profile's reported traditions and literature. They are not established treatment recommendations.

  • traditionally used in aromatherapy for relaxing, mood-lifting effect
  • reported to support restful sleep and easing of occasional stress
  • traditionally associated with supporting feelings of romance and sensuality in ritual use
  • used in perfumery as a full-spectrum, rich exotic floral note
  • reported to support a sense of calm during moments of nervous tension

For aromatherapy and wellness use only — not medical advice. Effect statements are traditional/reported associations, not treatment claims. The Synergy Rating scores blend craft, harmony and safety, not medical efficacy. Read the safety framework.

What we're still learning · 2 data gaps

Good decisions start with knowing what is — and isn't — in the evidence.

  • odor_intensity 85 is an archive normalization from AromaWeb's public 'Medium - Strong' strength band rather than a native published 0-100 score.
  • No directly readable public source was found in this pass for volatility rate or tenacity hours for ylang ylang complete.