GET TO KNOW YOUR OILS
Sugandha Kokila (Cinnamon Berry)
Cinnamomum glaucescens
Chemotype: 1,8-cineole / trans-methyl cinnamate type
- PLANT PART
- berry
- EXTRACTION
- steam distilled
- AROMA NOTE
- mid
LEARN AS YOU COMPARE
What’s inside this oil?
Constituents are the natural chemicals that give an oil its character. See the main ones, learn what they do, and explore differences between batches.
Meet the main constituents, then select one to see what makes it interesting.
FOLLOW YOUR SENSES
Aroma & character
A closer look at this oil's scent, strength, and staying power.
- Aroma intensity
- 78 / 100
- Note layer
- mid
If you like this scent, explore
A LITTLE CARE GOES A LONG WAY
Using it thoughtfully
Read the full safety context before bringing this oil into your routine.
- Cited dermal maximum · leave-on
- 3.3%
- Phototoxicity
- Not flagged in this profile
- Oxidation risk
- medium
A cited maximum is a limit, not a suggested dilution. Missing restrictions do not establish safety.
No public source reviewed in this pass identified sugandha kokila berry oil as a furocoumarin-driven phototoxic oil.
Contraindications & cautions
- moderateThis oil contains methyl eugenol (reported <0.80%), a constituent IFRA restricts due to potential genotoxic/carcinogenic activity in animal studies; standard aromatherapy safety guidance is to avoid or strictly limit oils with measurable methyl eugenol content during pregnancy.
Explore measured chemistry from supplier batches
A supplier report describes a particular sample. Open this workspace to investigate measured constituents and their original documents.
THE SCIENCE BEHIND THE SCENT
Inside the oil
An oil's character comes from its natural chemical composition. Explore each constituent to understand the connections.
About this composition
This record is anchored to the directly readable Good Scents transcription of Adhikary et al. for Nepalese sugandha kokila berry oil, which shows a mixed oxide-plus-phenylpropanoid profile led by trans-methyl cinnamate and 1,8-cineole with alpha-terpineol, beta-caryophyllene, terpinen-4-ol, and p-cymene support. Live supplier pages from Laboratoire Altho and Pureness were used only to confirm berry distillation identity, public chemotype wording, and odor context. Additional minor constituents were cross-referenced from the same Good Scents Company transcription of Adhikary et al. (1992) typical G.C. analysis peak table to extend compositional closure. Additional minor constituents were cross-referenced from the same Good Scents Company transcription of Adhikary et al. (1992) typical G.C. analysis peak table to extend compositional closure to approximately 95%.
| Constituent | Typical amount | Reported range | Chemical family | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trans-methyl cinnamate | 13.7% | 13.7–13.7% | phenylpropanoid ester | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html lines 37-38 (E-methyl cinnamate 13.70%; Z-methyl cinnamate 0.20%) |
| 1,8-Cineole (eucalyptol) | 13.1% | 13.1–13.1% | monoterpene oxide | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html line 21 (1,8-cineole 13.10%) |
| beta-caryophyllene | 7.4% | 7.4–7.4% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html line 19 (beta-caryophyllene 7.40%) |
| alpha-terpineol | 6.6% | 6.6–6.6% | monoterpene alcohol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html line 65 (alpha-terpineol 6.60%) |
| terpinen-4-ol | 4% | 4–4% | monoterpene alcohol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html line 62 (terpinen-4-ol 4.00%) |
| p-cymene | 3.6% | 3.6–3.6% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html line 25 (p-cymene 3.60%) |
| 2-undecanone | 3.6% | 3.6–3.6% | aliphatic ketone | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html line 70 (2-undecanone 3.60%) |
| linalool | 2.8% | 2.8–2.8% | monoterpene alcohol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html line 33 (linalool 2.80%) |
| myristicin | 2.5% | 2.5–2.5% | phenylpropanoid ether | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html line 43 (myristicin 2.50%) |
| alpha-Copaene | 4.7% | 4.7–4.7% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Copaene 4.70%) |
| delta-Cadinene | 2.9% | 2.9–2.9% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; delta-Cadinene 2.90%) |
| alpha-Santalene | 2.1% | 2.1–2.1% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Santalene 2.10%) |
| Lauric acid | 2.7% | 2.7–2.7% | fatty acid | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Lauric acid 2.70%) |
| Camphor | 1.5% | 1.5–1.5% | ketone | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Camphor 1.50%) |
| alpha-Humulene | 1.3% | 1.3–1.3% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Humulene 1.30%) |
| Caryophyllene oxide | 0.7% | 0.7–0.7% | sesquiterpene oxide | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Caryophyllene oxide 0.70%) |
| Spathulenol | 0.5% | 0.5–0.5% | sesquiterpene alcohol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Spathulenol 0.50%) |
| beta-Elemene | 0.3% | 0.3–0.3% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; beta-Elemene 0.30%) |
| Methyl eugenol | 0.6% | 0.6–0.6% | phenylpropanoid ether | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Methyl eugenol 0.60%) |
| Geranial | 0.5% | 0.5–0.5% | monoterpene aldehyde | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Geranial 0.50%) |
| Carvacrol | 0.4% | 0.4–0.4% | monoterpene phenol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Carvacrol 0.40%) |
| alpha-Cubebene | 0.7% | 0.7–0.7% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Cubebene 0.70%) |
| gamma-Terpinene | 0.6% | 0.6–0.6% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; gamma-Terpinene 0.60%) |
| Capric acid | 1.3% | 1.3–1.3% | fatty acid | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Capric acid 1.30%) |
| alpha-Phellandrene | 1.5% | 1.5–1.5% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Phellandrene 1.50%) |
| beta-Phellandrene | 1.4% | 1.4–1.4% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; beta-Phellandrene 1.40%) |
| alpha-Pinene | 1.2% | 1.2–1.2% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Pinene 1.20%) |
| beta-Pinene | 1.9% | 1.9–1.9% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; beta-Pinene 1.90%) |
| Sabinene | 0.8% | 0.8–0.8% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Sabinene 0.80%) |
| beta-Santalene | 0.8% | 0.8–0.8% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; beta-Santalene 0.80%) |
| alpha-Selinene | 0.6% | 0.6–0.6% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Selinene 0.60%) |
| beta-Selinene | 1% | 1–1% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; beta-Selinene 1.00%) |
| (E)-Methyl isoeugenol | 0.4% | 0.4–0.4% | phenylpropanoid ether | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; (E)-Methyl isoeugenol 0.40%) |
| Aromadendrene | 0.4% | 0.4–0.4% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Aromadendrene 0.40%) |
| alpha-Terpinene | 0.4% | 0.4–0.4% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Terpinene 0.40%) |
| Neryl acetate | 0.3% | 0.3–0.3% | monoterpene ester | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Neryl acetate 0.30%) |
| Limonene | 0.5% | 0.5–0.5% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Limonene 0.50%) |
| 2-Nonanone | 1.9% | 1.9–1.9% | aliphatic ketone | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; 2-Nonanone 1.90%) |
| Myrcene | 0.4% | 0.4–0.4% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Myrcene 0.40%) |
| delta-Terpineol | 0.4% | 0.4–0.4% | monoterpene alcohol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; delta-Terpineol 0.40%) |
| Terpinolene | 0.3% | 0.3–0.3% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Terpinolene 0.30%) |
| Calamenene | 0.3% | 0.3–0.3% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Calamenene 0.30%) |
| alpha-Thujene | 0.3% | 0.3–0.3% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Thujene 0.30%) |
| Geraniol | 0.2% | 0.2–0.2% | monoterpene alcohol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Geraniol 0.20%) |
| Methyl laurate | 0.2% | 0.2–0.2% | fatty acid ester | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Methyl laurate 0.20%) |
| Elemicin | 0.2% | 0.2–0.2% | phenylpropanoid ether | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Elemicin 0.20%) |
| Neral | 0.3% | 0.3–0.3% | monoterpene aldehyde | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Neral 0.30%) |
| (Z)-Methyl cinnamate | 0.2% | 0.2–0.2% | phenylpropanoid ester | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; (Z)-Methyl cinnamate 0.20%) |
| alpha-Calacorene | 0.1% | 0.1–0.1% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; alpha-Calacorene 0.10%) |
| epi-beta-Santalene | 0.1% | 0.1–0.1% | sesquiterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; epi-beta-Santalene 0.10%) |
| (E)-beta-Ocimene | 0.2% | 0.2–0.2% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; (E)-beta-Ocimene 0.20%) |
| p-Cymen-8-ol | 0.1% | 0.1–0.1% | monoterpene alcohol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; p-Cymen-8-ol 0.10%) |
| Camphene | 0.1% | 0.1–0.1% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Camphene 0.10%) |
| Styrene | 0.1% | 0.1–0.1% | aromatic hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; Styrene 0.10%) |
| p-Menth-5-en-1,2-ol | 0.2% | 0.2–0.2% | monoterpene alcohol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; p-Menth-5-en-1,2-ol 0.20%) |
| (Z)-beta-Ocimene | 0.05% | 0.05–0.05% | monoterpene hydrocarbon | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; (Z)-beta-Ocimene 0.05%) |
| (E)-p-menth-2-en-1-ol | 0.1% | 0.1–0.1% | monoterpene alcohol | View sourceTypical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html (component table; (E)-p-menth-2-en-1-ol 0.10%) |
Profile source: Typical G.C. analysis: sugandha kokila berry oil; Organic Nepalese Cinnamon berry essential oil; Raw Material Introduction: Sugandha kokila; The Maximum Dilution for 400 Essential Oils · https://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/gca/gc1097151.html ; https://www.laboratoirealtho.fr/en/organic-nepalese-cinnamon-berry-essential-oil ; https://www.pureness.asia/raw-materials-introduction-en/sugandha-kokila-essential-oil?lang=en ; https://www.theresaneoforthat.com/maximum-dilution-for-400-essential-oils/
A TRADITION OF BOTANICAL CURIOSITY
Traditional & reported uses
These uses reflect the profile's reported traditions and literature. They are not established treatment recommendations.
- used in perfumery as a warm, spicy-woody note reminiscent of cinnamon and clove
- traditionally associated with a warming, comforting effect in diffuser blends
- used in massage blends for a warming sensation at low dilution
- reported to support a cozy, festive atmosphere in seasonal blending
For aromatherapy and wellness use only — not medical advice. Effect statements are traditional/reported associations, not treatment claims. The Synergy Rating scores blend craft, harmony and safety, not medical efficacy. Read the safety framework.
What we're still learning · 2 data gaps
Good decisions start with knowing what is — and isn't — in the evidence.
- Odor intensity 78 is an archive normalization from supplier wording describing sugandha kokila as complex, spicy, fruity, exotic, and high-character rather than a native published 0-100 metric.
- No public source reviewed in this pass provided directly measured volatility-rate or tenacity-hour values for sugandha kokila berry oil.